3.2 – Getting to Know Your Motorcycle

You should get to know your motorcycle. Learning how things work and what parts need the most attention could reduce your chances of being in a crash and extend the life of your motorcycle. To make sure that your motorcycle will not let you down:

  • Handlebar height may not exceed twenty five inches (25”) above operator seat height.
  • All motorcycles must have a functioning exhaust system which includes a muffler and tailpipe(s).
  • Passenger footrests must be fitted if carrying a passenger.
  • Headlight and taillight must be illuminated at all times.
  • Read the owner’s manual first and get to know it.
  • Be familiar with the motorcycle controls.
  • Turn signals are required.
  • Adjust mirrors for best rearward view.
  • Conduct a pre-ride check of the motorcycle before every ride.
  • Keep it serviced and maintained.
  • Make sure your motorcycle fits you. Your feet should reach the ground while you are seated on the motorcycle.

3.3 – Motorcycle Controls

Diagram of a motorcycle labeling, from front to back, the ignition switch (location varies), speedometer and odometer, tachometer (if equipped), clutch lever (left side), front brake lever (right side), fuel supply valve (if equipped), gear-change lever (left side), rear brake pedal (right side) and kick starter (if equipped). Left handlebar has the light switch (high/low), choke (varies), turn-signal switch and horn button. Right handlebar has the engine cut-off switch, electric start button and throttle.
Motorcycle Controls

It is important to read your motorcycle owner’s manual to learn where your motorcycle controls are and how to operate them. You should be able to operate them while riding without having to look for them.

Test Your Knowledge

  1. What should be the first consideration when buying your motorcycle helmet:
    1. Appearance
    2. Protection
    3. Price
  2. A plastic shatter-resistant face shield:
    1. Is not necessary if you have a windshield.
    2. Only protects your eyes.
    3. Helps protect your whole face.

Answers

  1. B – see the section "Helmet Selection"
  2. C – see the section "Face and Eye Protection"